Consumer Electronics Case: The Butterfly Effect on RPM? (AT.40465 Asus, AT.40182 Pioneer, AT.40469 Denon & Marantz, AT.4018 Philips) journal article Alexandra Rudi European Competition and Regulatory Law Review, Volume 3 (2019), Issue 4, Page 420 - 424 Case AT.40465 — Asus (vertical restraints), Case AT.40182 — Pioneer (vertical restraints), Case AT.40469 — Denon & Marantz (vertical restraints), Case AT.4018 — Philips (vertical restraints), Decisions of the European Commission of July 2018 The European Commission fined Asus, Denon & Marantz, Philips and Pioneer for resale price maintenance on the online retail market of consumer electronics for a combined €111 million in 2018. All investigated undertakings employed a system of algorithms for implementing the infringement.
Theories of Harm in the Implementation of the Foreign Subsidies Regulation Adina Claici, Peter Davis, Gerhard Dijkstra